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Korean Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology 2001;44(3):506-512.
Published online March 1, 2001.
RFLP Analysis of a Gene for Blood Coagulation Factor IX in Korean.
Moosik Kwon, Jeong Min Lee, Bong Kyun Jeon, Sung Gwan Oh, Chong Suk Ryou, Bo Hoon Oh
1Department of Genetic Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
2Dr. Oh's Ob & Gyn Clinics, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the methods for analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphisms of hemophilia B (coagulation factorIX) gene in Korean population. METHODS: Genomic DNAs were extracted from 40 Korean females. In order to amplify genomic DNAs at the region of the polymorphic sites, two sets of primers (Hha I and Dde I) were synthesized. The primers were named as FIX1, FIX2 for Hha I, and Dde I 59, Dde I 39 for Dde I, respectively. Hha I primers annealed 3'-flanking region of the FactorIX gene and amplified 230 bp long fragment. The PCR fragment (230 bp) treated with Hha I endonuclease produced two fragments (150 bp and 80 bp), when the polymorphic site existed. Dde I primers annealed the region of the first intron of Factor IX gene and amplified 319 bp long fragments. People cases with Dde I polymorphic site are supposed to produce 369 bp long fragment. Results: It has been found that seven (14 X chromosomes) out of forty individuals showed Hha I polymorphism. However, none of the experimental People cases showed the Dde I polymorphism. CONCLUSIONS: By the analysis of 80 chromosomes, the PICs calculated from allele frequency of Hha I-RFLP (0.175/0.825) and that of Dde I-RFLP (0.0/1.0) were 0.289=[1-(0.1752+0.8252)] and 0=[1-(02+12)], respectively. From these results, it can be postulated that Hha I and Dde I polymorphisms of the Factor IX gene in Korean exhibited different patterns from those of Caucasian.
Key Words: Blood coagulation factor IX, Hemophilia B, RFLP, PCR, Hha I, Dde I
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