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Korean Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology 2003;46(5):970-977.
Published online May 1, 2003.
The Correlation of Ovarian Follicular Concentrations of IGF-II, IGFBP-1, and 3 between Cumulative Embryo Score in Patients Undergoing IVF-ET.
Hye Eun Kwon, Seok Ho Hong, Chong Yol Park, Sung Hoon Kim, Hee Dong Chae, Chung Hoon Kim, Byung Moon Kang, Joo Hyun Nam
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the correlation between the concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II), insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1, 3 (IGFBP-1, 3) in the follicular fluid and the cumulative embryo score (CES) in the patient who underwent in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 21 cycles of 18 patients which underwent IVF-ET cycle after controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) were included in this study. Using immunoradiometric assay (IRMA), we measured the concentrations of IGF-II, IGFBP-1, 3 in the follicular fluid. The patients were grouped into the pregnant and non-pregnant group. The concentrations of IGF-II, IGFBP-1, 3 in the follicular fluid were compared between the two groups and the correlations of the follicular concentrations of IGF-II, IGFBP-1, 3 and cumulative embryo score were evaluated. Results were analyzed with Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient and statistical significance was defined as p<0.05. RESULTS: There were no statistical significance in the follicular concentrations of IGF-II, IGFBP-1, 3 between the pregnant group and non-pregnant group. There were signifiant correlation between the follicular concentration of IGF-II and cumulative embryo score (p=0.001). There might be correlations between the follicular concentration of IGFBP-3, and free IGF-II and cumulative embryo score (p=0.053, p=0.056, respectively). CONCLUSION: The follicular IGF-II and free IGF-II might have an influence to development of good- quality embryos in patients undergoing IVF-ET.
Key Words: IGF-II, IGFBP-1, 3, Cumulative embryo score
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